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Grand Cherokee TIPM failures: module behind the gremlins

2026-09-17 · 6 min read · Mecano Content Team

Grand Cherokee TIPM failures: module behind the gremlins

Three scenes, one truck. A 2012 Jeep Grand Cherokee Laredo sits parked at 11 p.m., quiet. By 3 a.m. the horn is sounding into an empty driveway and the wipers are sweeping glass that’s bone dry. By sunrise, it won’t start. Whoever finds this Jeep in the morning is looking at what feels like three unrelated failures — but underneath the dash, it’s one part doing all three: the Totally Integrated Power Module (TIPM), the fuse-and-relay command centre wired into every 2011-2021 Jeep Grand Cherokee (WK2). On 2011-2013 trucks, the fuel-pump-relay version of this fault is fixed for free under recall. Outside those years, the bill for a dealer-installed replacement module runs a typical Canadian $1,400-$2,500 — or about US$300 to have your own module rebuilt instead of replaced.

The gremlin catalogue: six ways a failing TIPM shows up

Owners almost never walk into a shop saying “I think my TIPM is failing.” They describe scenes instead — half a dozen unrelated-looking symptoms that all trace back to the same sealed box under the hood:

Before chasing the TIPM, it’s worth ruling out the boring stuff first — if the symptoms stop at long cranking and the occasional stall, a dying battery or a tired starter is the far more common explanation (car-won’t-start diagnosis guide). The module only becomes the prime suspect once the ghosts start stacking up alongside it.

What the TIPM is, and why it fails

To understand why one part can cause six unrelated-looking problems, it helps to know what Chrysler actually built. Instead of the usual dozen standalone relays scattered around the engine bay, the TIPM packs the fuses, relays, and solid-state drivers for the fuel pump, starter, wipers, horn, locks, and lights into a single sealed unit. That consolidation is the whole appeal — and the whole liability. When one relay contact welds shut, or loses the logic signal telling it what to do, the fault doesn’t stay contained to one circuit. It shows up in whatever the driver happens to touch next, in a part of the car nobody was even looking at. That unpredictability is what earned the module its reputation — the Center for Auto Safety put it bluntly as “a computer run amuck” (ChryslerProblems).

Most owners meet the fuel pump relay first. It either drops power outright — a stall, a no-start — or sticks closed, running the pump with the key off until the pump itself burns out. And failures rarely stay solo: once one relay inside the module starts going, the other six tend to follow, which is why a proper rebuild replaces all seven rather than chasing them one at a time.

Which Grand Cherokees are affected

The TIPM architecture runs across the entire WK2 generation sold in Canada — 2011 through 2021, every engine offered (3.6L Pentastar V6, 5.7L and 6.4L Hemi V8, 3.0L EcoDiesel V6), and both transmissions (the five-speed automatic through 2013, the eight-speed from 2014 on). The 2011 model year carries the heaviest complaint volume on record, much of it arriving under 64,000 km (40,000 miles) — startlingly early for what should be a durable part. Regulatory action, though, stopped well short of the whole run: it covers the fuel pump relay and three model years, and a 2014 petition to widen that net to 2007-2015 Chrysler vehicles was denied. That leaves 2014-2021 trucks with no blanket recall to fall back on.

Recall, settlement, or out of pocket: what’s actually free

This is where the story turns bureaucratic, and it pays to know the difference — three separate programs cover overlapping ground, and mixing them up costs money:

Program Scope What you get
FCA P54 / Transport Canada 2014-386 (NHTSA 14V-530), Sept 2014 2011 models built Jan 5, 2010-Jul 20, 2011 Free fuel pump relay repair
FCA R09 / TC 2015-085 (NHTSA 15V-115), Feb 2015 2012-2013 Grand Cherokee and Durango Free external relay installation
FCA V62 / TC 2019-573 (NHTSA 19V-813), from Nov 2019 2011-2013, even if the earlier recalls were done New relay, harness connector, and mounting bracket — the first remedy’s relay could fail from silicon contamination
Velasco et al. v. Chrysler settlement (2015) MY2011-2013 Grand Cherokee / Durango Free relay repairs, extended fuel-pump-repair warranty up to 7 years/70,000 miles, reimbursements up to US$1,200

The twist worth knowing: even a truck that already went through the first two recalls isn’t finished — 2019-573 exists precisely because the earlier replacement relay could also fail, so it needs the update too (Transport Canada recall 2019573; FCA V62 instructions). Get that far, and on a 2011-2013 truck the stall-and-no-start path should cost zero dollars at the dealer. The settlement’s claims window at TIPMsettlement.com has since closed. Everything past the fuel pump relay — the ghost wipers, the dead windows, the horn at odd hours — falls back to you, unless goodwill from FCA closes the gap.

The safety case for not ignoring it

This isn’t purely a nuisance-and-inconvenience story. Regulators classify it as a crash-risk defect, and the recall language describes a stall that arrives with no warning at all — at highway speed, that means power steering fading out and, on at least one documented case, the lights going with it, as a 2011 Overland owner reported at 45 mph (CarComplaints). If the stalling is happening now, live, that’s the point to park it rather than keep driving on a hunch.

What it costs in Canada

Owner reports from the mid-2010s cluster around US$900-$1,600 for a dealer-installed replacement — $908 for one truck whose module had, in the owner’s words, “melted down,” $1,270 for another — with complaint data averaging near US$1,200. Translated into today’s typical Canadian ranges:

That last line matters more than it sounds like it should. The trap plenty of owners fall into is paying for a new fuel pump, a new battery, or a new starter before anyone puts a power probe on the TIPM’s own circuits — see our guide to reading an auto repair estimate.

What to do this week

Intermittent electrical faults are exactly the kind that die quietly in a service bay — the truck behaves perfectly for the technician, then acts up again the moment it’s back in your driveway. Closing that gap is mostly about giving a tech something repeatable to chase:

  1. Run your VIN. Transport Canada’s recall database (or Mecano’s recall lookup, drawing on the same federal data) shows any open campaigns on your specific truck; our recalls explainer walks through what each status actually means.
  2. Book the dealer for 2011-2013 stall/no-start symptoms, and cite V62 / TC 2019-573 specifically so the relay kit gets ordered ahead of your appointment rather than after it.
  3. Log every ghost event and keep every receipt. Date, temperature, exactly what switched itself on. An intermittent fault with no pattern behind it is nearly impossible to reproduce on a hoist — a log turns “it does something weird sometimes” into evidence a tech can actually work with, and it doubles as your goodwill paper trail if FCA ever needs convincing.
  4. Describe behaviour, not theories. “The wipers start on their own, then it won’t start the next morning” points a technician straight at the TIPM. “I think it’s a computer” doesn’t point anywhere (our mechanic-communication guide has more on why the specifics matter).

Buying a used 2011-2021 Grand Cherokee

Shopping a used WK2 is really running an electrical interrogation disguised as a test drive:

Frequently asked questions

What are the symptoms of a failing TIPM in a Jeep Grand Cherokee? It usually starts with the fuel pump relay: cranks-but-won’t-start, stalling with no warning, or long cranks, often showing up before 100,000 km. But the same module also runs the wipers, horn, locks, windows, and exterior lights — so once the ghosts start piling on top of the stalling (wipers on a dry windshield, the horn at 3 a.m., locks cycling themselves), that’s one module acting up, not six separate parts failing at once.

Is my 2011-2013 Grand Cherokee’s stall problem covered free? Yes, provided it traces back to the fuel pump relay. Transport Canada recalls 2014-386, 2015-085, and 2019-573 (FCA P54, R09, V62) cover that repair at no cost, with the newest remedy installing an external relay and fresh wiring. Even trucks already fixed under the first two recalls still need 2019-573 — the earlier replacement relay had its own failure risk.

How much does TIPM replacement cost in Canada? As typical Canadian ranges: roughly $1,400-$2,500 CAD installed at a dealer with a new OEM module, or $900-$1,800 at an independent shop. Having your own module rebuilt on a bench runs about US$300 (roughly $410 CAD) plus shipping. Recalled relay work on 2011-2013 models costs nothing at all at a dealer.

Can a TIPM be repaired instead of replaced? Yes — specialist shops re-solder the relays with upgraded components and ship your own module back to you, typically for around US$300 with a one-year warranty and no dealer programming needed. The catch is that repair covers specific circuits (fuel pump, locks, wipers, horn); a component that’s switching itself on independently may keep doing it regardless.

Sources & further reading

Sources

  1. static.nhtsa.gov/odi/rcl/2019/RCRIT-19V813-0002.pdf
  2. recalls-rappels.canada.ca/en/alert-recall/transport-canada-recall-2019573
  3. www.guideautoweb.com/en/recalls/2015085/
  4. www.chryslerproblems.com/tipm/
  5. m.carcomplaints.com/Jeep/Grand_Cherokee/2011/electrical/TIPM_going_bad_engine_wont_start_or_hard_to_start-2.shtml
  6. circuitboardmedics.com/2013-jeep-grand-cherokee-tipm-repair-service/